Coveted red dye may owe its origins to a hidden fungal partner in lac insects

The colorful pigment extracted from the lac insect may actually be produced by a symbiotic yeast-like organism living inside the insect, a new study by researchers at the Indian Institute of Science (IISc) has found. The team showed that the yeast-like organism exclusively harbors genes coding for key ingredients in the pigment synthesis pathway.

Jun 17, 2025 - 16:18
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The colorful pigment extracted from the lac insect may actually be produced by a symbiotic yeast-like organism living inside the insect, a new study by researchers at the Indian Institute of Science (IISc) has found. The team showed that the yeast-like organism exclusively harbors genes coding for key ingredients in the pigment synthesis pathway.